Home Physics Moving Charge and Magnetism Mix Two straight infinitely long and thin parall…
Physics Moving Charge and Magnetism Mix MCQ (Single Correct)

Two straight infinitely long and thin parallel wires are spaced 0.1 m apart and carry a current of 10 ampere each. Find the magnetic field at a point distant 0.1 m from both wires in the two cases when the currents are in the

A
same and
B
opposite directions.

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
CHECK THE SOLUTION.

Sol. (Hint: The magnetic lines of force circulate around a long wire. Sense of magnetic field is determined from the right hand)

P is equidistant from the wires

hence B 1 = B 2 = B =

Where B 1 and B 2 are magnetic field due to wire A & B respectively.

B 1 = B 2 = = 2 × 10 –5 T

The resultant magnetic field

B R = 2B cos30° (– )

=

Magnetic field of wire (1) is normal to AC in anticlockwise sense, and of wire (2) is normal to BC in clockwise sense,

The resultant magnetic field

= 2 × 10 –5 T ( ).

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